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<title>Yale Rudd Center for Food Policy &amp; Obesity Alerts</title>
<description>Get the latest information on Rudd Center publications, statements, and news on food policy, obesity, and weight stigma.</description>
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<lastBuildDate>5/16/2013 12:00:00 AM</lastBuildDate>
<pubDate>5/16/2013 12:00:00 AM</pubDate>
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   <title><![CDATA[Strong Standards for School Snacks Increase Lunches and Revenue]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>May 16, 2013 - <a href="http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/communities/SchoolSnackStandards_AJPH_5.13.pdf">Schools that implement strong nutrition standards for snacks sold at school increase student meal participation and school revenue</a>, according to a study just published by the Rudd Center and the Harvard School of Public Health. The study, published in the <i>American Journal of Public Health</i>, provides support for efforts to implement strong national nutrition standards for all food sold at school while promoting student participation in the National School Lunch Program.</p>]]></description>
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   <title><![CDATA[Food Commercials Excite Teen Brains]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>May 7, 2013 - <strong></strong><a href="http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/advertising/TeenBrainActivityFoodCommercials_SCAN_5.13.pdf">Regardless of body weight, teens had high brain activity during food commercials compared to nonfood commercials</a>, according to researchers from the University of Michigan, the Oregon Research Institute, and the Rudd Center. The study, which appears in the current issue of <i>Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience</i>, may inform the current debates about the impact of food advertising on minors.</p>
<p>Children see thousands of commercials each year designed to increase their desire for foods high in sugar, fat, and salt. Researchers analyzed how the advertising onslaught affects the brain by measuring the brain activity of teenagers while watching food and nonfood commercials.</p>
<p>Regions of the brain linked to attention, reward, and taste were active for all participants, especially when food commercials aired. Overall, they recalled and liked food commercials better than nonfood commercials.</p>]]></description>
   <link><![CDATA[http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/food-commercials-excite-teen-brains]]></link>
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   <title><![CDATA[Federal Food Assistance Program Encourages Healthy Beverage Purchases]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>April 29, 2013 - <a href="http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/economics/WICJuice_Pediatrics_4.13.pdf" target="_blank">Efforts to encourage healthy beverage choices by people receiving federal food assistance are paying off,</a> according to a study published by the Rudd Center in <em>Pediatrics</em>. The study shows that purchases of 100 percent juice declined among participants in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) after the program changed in 2007 to offer foods that better reflect dietary recommendations for Americans.</p>
<p>While 100 percent fruit juices are widely marketed as healthy beverages, they contain the same amount of calories as soda and lack the fiber that is present in whole fruit. In addition, previous research in Pediatrics has shown that excessive consumption of 100 percent juice is associated with increased risk of weight gain.</p>
<p>The WIC program is designed to help meet the needs of pregnant and postpartum women, infants, and young children who are at nutritional risk. Prior to the WIC food package revisions, the federal monthly allowances of 100 percent juice exceeded dietary recommendations for juice consumption in young children. New WIC food packages provide considerably less juice.</p>]]></description>
   <link><![CDATA[http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/federal-food-assistance-program-encourages-healthy-beverage-purchases]]></link>
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   <title><![CDATA[Educational Film for Young People Addresses Body Image]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>April 26, 2013 - The nonprofit program, Scenarios USA, has released a fictional short film called <a href="http://www.scenariosusa.org/films/body-image/the-tale-of-timmy-two-chins/">"The Tale of Timmy Two Chins"</a> which examines body image, weight issues, and gender stereotypes through friendship, family, self-esteem, grief, and peer pressures, including bullying and shaming.</p>
<p>Teased at school for being &#8220;Timmy Two Chins,&#8221; Tim&#8217;s weight makes him feel unmanly and invisible. The story demonstrates Tim&#8217;s struggle to find his self-worth and serves as an educational resource for students. The film will be shown in schools across the country and includes a lesson plan.</p>
<p>"Scenarios USA has helped give a voice to young people experiencing weight-based bullying,&#8221; according to Rebecca Puhl, PhD, the Rudd Center&#8217;s Director of Research and Weight Stigma Initiatives, who contributed her expertise to the film. &#8220;This film will help educate students across the country about this problem, and the importance of treating each other with respect and tolerance, regardless of one's body size."</p>]]></description>
   <link><![CDATA[http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/educational-film-for-young-people-addresses-body-image]]></link>
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   <title><![CDATA[Students Support Nutrition Information in University Dining Halls]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>April 26, 2013 - class="Default"><a href="http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/policy/StudentPerceptionsNutritionLabeling_HEJ_4.13.pdf">Undergraduate students want nutrition information displayed in campus dining halls</a>, and will use that information to make food choices, according to a study published in <i>Health Education Journal.</i> The study can guide university and college policies about providing nutrition information labels in dining halls.</p>
<p>Researchers conducted a survey of 487 undergraduate students at an urban university. The survey was conducted over a three-month period during the 2009 &#8211; 2010 academic school year and asked students about their perceptions and use of nutrition labels in dining halls.</p>
<p>Ninety-eight percent of the students surveyed indicated that it was a good idea to make nutrition information available either online or in the dining halls for each meal. In addition, the majority of students said that nutrition information would impact their food choices. Most students reported that the calorie and ingredient information were the most important aspects of the nutrition information cards, followed by fat content.</p>]]></description>
   <link><![CDATA[http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/students-support-nutrition-information-in-university-dining-halls]]></link>
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   <title><![CDATA[Proposed “Anti Big Brother Government” Amendment Rejected]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>April 25, 2013 - The Massachusetts&#8217; House of Representatives has wisely rejected a proposed amendment to the budget bill, titled &#8220;Anti Big Brother Government,&#8221; that would have prohibited localities from limiting beverage serving sizes or restricting the use of toy incentives in meals.</p>
<p>Across the country, states and localities have always played a vital role in safeguarding the public&#8217;s health and safety. &#8220;Anti Big Brother Government&#8221; would have undermined this historically recognized power, asserted Jennifer Pomeranz, JD, MPH Director of Legal Initiatives at the Rudd Center.</p>]]></description>
   <link><![CDATA[http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/proposed-anti-big-brother-government-amendment-rejected]]></link>
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   <title><![CDATA[Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Support Academic Achievement]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>April 24, 2013 - <i><a href="http://www.actionforhealthykids.org/storage/documents/pdfs/afhk_thelearningconnection_digitaledition.pdf">The Learning Connection: What You Need to Know to Ensure Your Kids Are Healthy and Ready to Learn,</a></i> a report released by Action for Healthy Kids, demonstrates that physical activity supports academic achievement, well-nourished children learn better, and that healthier practices in schools can increase school revenue. The report helps parents, educators, school administrators, and school volunteers create healthier school environments so the children in their lives are better positioned to learn.</p>]]></description>
   <link><![CDATA[http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/healthy-eating-and-physical-activity-support-academic-achievement]]></link>
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   <title><![CDATA[Legal Developments to Protect Obese Individuals from Discrimination]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>April 18, 2013 - <a href="http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/law/WeightDiscriminationLaw_Obesity_4.13.pdf" target="_blank">Obese individuals have reported discrimination in employment based on their weight, yet there is little legal recourse.</a> Currently it is not illegal to discriminate against a person based on their weight except in a limited number of jurisdictions.</p>
<p>Victims of weight discrimination have unsuccessfully sought legal justice through the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 or the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (collectively, the ADA), which protect against discrimination based on mental or physical disabilities in various settings including the workplace. However, a recent amendment to the ADA will have a positive impact on weight-based discrimination, according to researchers from the Rudd Center in a paper published in the journal Obesity.</p>]]></description>
   <link><![CDATA[http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/legal-developments-to-protect-obese-individuals-from-discrimination]]></link>
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   <title><![CDATA[Overweight Physicians are Vulnerable to Weight Bias]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>March 19, 2013 - <a href="http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/bias/Stigma_Physician_Weight_IJO_3.13.pdf" target="_blank">Overweight patients are not the only ones who suffer weight stigmatization in the doctor&#8217;s office</a>, according to a study published by the Rudd Center. Physicians who are overweight or obese are vulnerable to biased attitudes from patients which could interfere with quality of care. The findings, published in the <em>International Journal of Obesity</em>, show that a provider&#8217;s excess weight negatively affects patients&#8217; perceptions of his or her credibility, level of trust, and inclination to follow medical advice.</p>
<p>Previous research in the journal Obesity has documented <a href="http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/bias/WeightBiasStudy.pdf" target="_blank">negative stigma by health providers toward overweight and obese patients</a>, but this is the first study to examine whether physicians themselves are vulnerable to the same weight bias from patients.</p>]]></description>
   <link><![CDATA[http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/overweight-physicians-are-vulnerable-to-weight-bias]]></link>
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   <title><![CDATA[Rudd Report Highlights Children's Exposure to Food and Beverage Ads on TV]]></title>
   <description><![CDATA[<p>March 18, 2013 - <strong><a href="http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/reports/Rudd_Report_TV_Ad_Exposure_Channel_Program_2013.pdf" target="_blank">Preschoolers see an average of more than 11 food ads per day</a></strong>, despite food companies' promises not to advertise to very young children, and one out of ten of those ads appear on just one show &#8211; Spongebob Squarepants, according to a recently released <a href="http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/reports/Rudd_Report_TV_Ad_Exposure_Channel_Program_2013.pdf" target="_blank"><strong>Rudd Report</strong></a>.</p>
<p>The report, "Where children and adolescents view food and beverage ads on TV: Exposure by channel and program," demonstrates that there is no clear differentiation between programming viewed by preschoolers, children, and early adolescents, which makes it difficult to protect children from junk food advertising.</p>]]></description>
   <link><![CDATA[http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/rudd-report-highlights-childrens-exposure-to-food-and-beverage-ads-on-tv]]></link>
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